Il metodo "eazy" consiste nell'utilizzare CONCAT per generare JSON.
E usa GROUP_CONCAT per combinare i record di più team in un array JSON.
Questo metodo funziona anche nelle versioni precedenti di MySQL che non supportano la creazione di funzioni JSON.
Interroga
SET SESSION group_concat_max_len = @@max_allowed_packet
SELECT
CONCAT(
"{"
, '"id"' , ":" , '"' , friends.id , '"' , ","
, '"name"' , ":" , '"' , friends.name , '"' , ","
, '"team"' , ":" , "["
, GROUP_CONCAT('"', teams.name, '"')
, "]"
, "}"
) AS json
FROM
friends
INNER JOIN
relations
ON
friends.id = relations.friends_id
INNER JOIN
teams
ON
relations.teams_id = teams.id
WHERE
friends.id = 1
Risultato
| json |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
| {"id":"1","name":"David Belton","team":["Cleveland Cavaliers"]} |
dimostrazione
http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!9/4cd244/19
Modificato più amici
Interroga
SET SESSION group_concat_max_len = @@max_allowed_packet
SELECT
CONCAT(
"["
, GROUP_CONCAT(json_records.json) # combine json records into a string
, "]"
) AS json
FROM (
SELECT
CONCAT(
"{"
, '"id"' , ":" , '"' , friends.id , '"' , ","
, '"name"' , ":" , '"' , friends.name , '"' , ","
, '"team"' , ":" , "["
, GROUP_CONCAT('"', teams.name, '"')
, "]"
, "}"
) AS json
FROM
friends
INNER JOIN
relations
ON
friends.id = relations.friends_id
INNER JOIN
teams
ON
relations.teams_id = teams.id
WHERE
friends.id IN(SELECT id FROM friends) #select the friends you need or just simply friends.id IN(1, 2)
GROUP BY
friends.id
)
AS json_records
Risultato
| json |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| [{"id":"1","name":"David Belton","team":["Cleveland Cavaliers"]},{"id":"2","name":"Alex James","team":["Boston Celtics","Cleveland Cavaliers"]}] |
dimostrazione
http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!9/4cd244/61