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Come convertire una query basata su CURSOR in basata su SET

INSERT INTO T_PROJECTGROUPSDATA (uploadID, fieldA,fieldB,......fieldN )
SELECT t.ID,p.fieldA,mg.fieldB,......mgc.fieldN
FROM T_Projects mp
INNER JOIN T_UPLOADS t mp.ID = t.project_savix_ID
INNER JOIN  SG_Dynamic_Forms..v_projects p ON p.LegacyProjectId = mp.ID 
INNER JOIN Savix_Service_Group..Groups mg ON mg.Grp_Project = p.ProjectID 
INNER JOIN Savix_Service_Group..Group_Cycle mgc ON mgc.Gc_GroupID = mg.Grp_ID
INNER JOIN Savix_Service_Group..Group_Data mgd ON mgd.Gd_CycleID = mgc.Gc_ID
LEFT JOIN Savix_Service_Trainers..Trainers me ON me.Tr_ID = mgc.Gc_MonitoredBy
LEFT JOIN Savix_Service_Dictionaries..Dictionary mgt ON mgt.Dny_ID = me.Tr_Type 
WHERE mp.SyncMode = 1
AND t.[STATUS] = 3 AND t.UPLOADFILENAME = 'Automatic upload from web MIS'
AND mg.Grp_IsDeleted = 0 AND mgd.Gd_IsDeleted != 1


UPDATE t SET 
TOTALEXPENDITURES = CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(d,mp.PROJECTESTABLISHEDDATE,mp.EndDate) != 0 
    THEN p.Cost_Until_Today*DATEDIFF(d,mp.PROJECTESTABLISHEDDATE,dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(t.Period_ID))/DATEDIFF(d,mp.PROJECTESTABLISHEDDATE,mp.EndDate)/dbo.fn_RateAtDate(p.PROJECTCURRENCY_ID,dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(t.Period_ID))
    ELSE 0 
    END,
TotalExpendituresNative = CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(d,mp.PROJECTESTABLISHEDDATE,mp.EndDate) != 0 
    THEN p.Cost_Until_Today*DATEDIFF(d,mp.PROJECTESTABLISHEDDATE,dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(t.Period_ID))/DATEDIFF(d,mp.PROJECTESTABLISHEDDATE,mp.EndDate)
    ELSE 0 
    END
FROM T_UPLOADS t
JOIN T_Projects mp ON mp.ID = t.project_savix_ID AND mp.SyncMode = 1
WHERE t.[STATUS] = 3 AND t.UPLOADFILENAME = 'Automatic upload from web MIS'

Per spiegare come sono arrivato a questo, ecco una versione modificata del codice qui sotto. Non posso garantire di aver ottenuto tutto, ho dovuto fare alcune ipotesi. Mancano dati di esempio e mancano tutte le tabelle savix. Questa è la risposta migliore che posso trovare date le informazioni e limitando il mio tempo a meno di 4 ore investite. Potrei fare molto di più, ma dovresti darmi più della fama su Internet.

--ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[proc_Upload]  WITH RECOMPILE 
--as
set NoCount on

DECLARE
    @StartTime      datetime,
    @EndTime        datetime,
    @DataID         uniqueidentifier,
    @CollectionDate datetime,
    @Status         int,
    @PeriodID       int,
    @EndDate        datetime,
    @GroupID        uniqueidentifier,
    @ProjectID      INT,
    @FAID           uniqueidentifier,
    @UploadID       int ,
    @Createdate datetime, 
    @MINIDprojects INT,
    @MAXIDprojects INT,
    @MINIDdatasets INT,
    @MAXIDdatasets INT,
    @MINIDperiods INT,
    @MAXIDperiods INT

È difficile lavorare e testare i cursori, quindi li ho sostituiti (progetti, progetti1, set di dati e periodo) con tabelle temporanee contenenti un'identità e li ho passati in loop.

IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#projects') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #projects
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#projects1') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #projects1
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#datasets') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #datasets
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#period') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #period

CREATE TABLE #projects
(
    [ProjectID] [INT],
    [Title] [varchar](255) ,
    [currency] [int] ,
    [Cost_Until_Today] [float] ,
    [StartDate] [datetime] ,
    [EndDate] [datetime] ,
    [MisID] [uniqueidentifier] ,
    [SystemStatus] [int] ,
    [FacilitatingAgency] [uniqueidentifier] ,
    [SyncMode] [int] 
)

CREATE TABLE #projects1
(
    ID INT IDENTITY(1,1),
    [ProjectID] [INT],
    [FacilitatingAgency] [uniqueidentifier]
)

CREATE TABLE #datasets
(
    ID INT IDENTITY(1,1),
    Gd_ID [uniqueidentifier], 
    Grp_ID [uniqueidentifier], 
    Gd_CollectionDate DATETIME, 
    Gd_IsDeleted BIT, 
    Gd_CreateDate DATETIME
)

CREATE TABLE #period
(
    ID INT IDENTITY(1,1),
    IDPeriod INT,
    EndDate DATETIME
)

 INSERT #projects ( [ProjectID], [Title], {currency], [Cost_Until_Today], [StartDate], [EndDate], [MisID], [SystemStatus], [FacilitatingAgency], [SyncMode] )
 SELECT ID, PROJECTNAME, PROJECTCURRENCY_ID, Cost_Until_Today, PROJECTESTABLISHEDDATE, EndDate, MisID, 4, FacilitatingAgency, SyncMode 
 FROM [dbo].[T_PROJECTS] /*thsi is the source table where every projectIDs need to be processed*/

Projects contiene tutti gli ID ( projectID ) di T_Projects, gli unici campi utilizzati da questa tabella sono l'ID, projectcurrency, project Establisheddate ( startdate ), enddate e syncmode ( deve essere =1, lo vedremo più avanti ). Possiamo ignorare lo stato del sistema in quanto è una costante.

I set di dati della tabella vengono eliminati e caricati qui. Ci interessa solo gd_id dalla tabella Savix_Service_Group..Group_Data, ma dobbiamo comunque unirci alle altre tabelle nel caso in cui filtrino i valori che non vogliamo. Questa logica viene utilizzata di nuovo in basso durante l'inserimento di record.

IF exists ( select  * from    dbo.sysobjects where   id = object_id(N'[dbo].datasets]') and objectproperty(id, N'IsTable') = 1 ) DROP Table [dbo].datasets

SELECT mgd.Gd_ID, mg.Grp_ID, mgd.Gd_CollectionDate, mgd.Gd_IsDeleted, mgd.Gd_CreateDate, mg.Grp_Project, mg.Grp_IsDeleted , mg.Grp_Legacy_ID,  p.LegacyProjectId
INTO datasets
FROM Savix_Service_Group..Group_Data mgd 
        INNER JOIN Savix_Service_Group..Group_Cycle mgc ON mgc.Gc_ID = mgd.Gd_CycleID
        INNER JOIN Savix_Service_Group..Groups mg ON mg.Grp_ID = mgc.Gc_GroupID 
        inner join SG_Dynamic_Forms..v_projects p ON p.ProjectID = mg.Grp_Project

--DECLARE projects1 CURSOR LOCAL FOR Select distinct ProjectID, isnull([FacilitatingAgency], '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000') from @projects P WHERE P.SystemStatus = 4 AND P.SyncMode = 1 
--/*First cursor - fetch the cursor from ProjectaTable*/

--OPEN projects1
--FETCH NEXT FROM projects1 INTO @ProjectID, @FAID
--WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

Qui stiamo inserendo nei progetti1 un valore distinto di ID progetto. Senza più dati, la mia ipotesi è che l'ID sia distinto nella tabella T_projects e quindi questo passaggio è in qualche modo non necessario a parte il filtraggio di SyncMode =1. Ricorda che SystemStatus è una costante e l'abbiamo popolata con il valore '4', questo i criteri potrebbero essere rimossi senza alcun effetto.

INSERT INTO #projects1 ( ProjectID, FacilitatingAgency )
SELECT DISTINCT ProjectID, isnull([FacilitatingAgency], '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000')  
FROM #projects p
WHERE SystemStatus = 4 AND SyncMode = 1

SELECT @MINIDprojects = MIN(ID), @MAXIDprojects = MAX(ID) FROM #projects1
WHILE @MINIDprojects < @MAXIDprojects + 1
BEGIN
--    BEGIN TRY
--        BEGIN TRAN

SELECT @ProjectID = ProjectID, @FAID = FacilitatingAgency FROM #projects1 WHERE ID = @MINIDprojects

        --DELETE FROM T_PROJECTGROUPSDATA WHERE T_PROJECTGROUPSDATA.UPLOAD_ID IN (SELECT ID FROM T_UPLOADS WHERE project_savix_ID = @ProjectID AND UPLOADFILENAME = 'Automatic upload from web MIS')

        --DECLARE datasets CURSOR LOCAL  FAST_FORWARD FOR SELECT Gd_ID, Grp_ID, Gd_CollectionDate, Gd_IsDeleted, Gd_CreateDate 
        --    FROM datasets
        --    WHERE LegacyProjectId = @ProjectID AND Grp_IsDeleted = 0 AND Gd_IsDeleted != 1 
        --    /*Second cursor - this will get the 'collectionDate'field from datasetsTable for every project fetched in above cursor and also get @dataID which is used to insert value in to other table-T_PROJECTGROUPSDATA*/
        --OPEN datasets

        --FETCH NEXT FROM datasets INTO @DataID, @GroupID, @CollectionDate, @Status, @Createdate
        --WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

Qui inseriamo in #dataset il filtraggio per T_Project.ID AND Savix_Service_Group..Groups.Grp_IsDeleted =0 AND Savix_Service_Group..Group_Data.Gd_IsDeleted !=1

        INSERT INTO #datasets ( Gd_ID, Grp_ID, Gd_CollectionDate, Gd_IsDeleted, Gd_CreateDate )
        SELECT Gd_ID, Grp_ID, Gd_CollectionDate, Gd_IsDeleted, Gd_CreateDate FROM datasets WHERE LegacyProjectId = @ProjectID AND Grp_IsDeleted = 0 AND Gd_IsDeleted != 1 

        SELECT @MINIDdatasets = MIN(ID), @MAXIDdatasets = MAX(ID) FROM #datasets

        WHILE @MINIDdatasets < @MAXIDdatasets + 1
        BEGIN

            SELECT @DataID = Gd_ID, @GroupID = Grp_ID, @CollectionDate = Gd_CollectionDate, @Status = Gd_IsDeleted, @Createdate = Gd_CreateDate FROM #datasets WHERE ID = @MINIDdatasets

            --DECLARE period CURSOR LOCAL  FAST_FORWARD FOR SELECT ID, dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(ID) FROM T_PERIODS
            --/* dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(ID) - this function will give the end of the date of that specifc quarter for any given date*/
            --    WHERE DATEDIFF(dd,@CollectionDate,dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(ID)) >= 0
            --    ORDER BY [YEAR],[Quarter]
            --    /*Third Cursor - this will process the records from another table called period with above fetched @collectionDate*/

            --OPEN period
            --FETCH NEXT FROM period INTO @PeriodID, @EndDate
            --WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

Questo è probabilmente il peggior uso di un cursore qui. Carichiamo tutti i periodi e li scorriamo. Alla fine ci preoccupiamo solo dei periodi che sono nella tabella T_UPLOADS.

            INSERT INTO #period ( IDPeriod, EndDate ) SELECT ID, dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(ID) FROM T_PERIODS WHERE DATEDIFF(dd,@CollectionDate,dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(ID)) >= 0
            SELECT @MINIDperiods = MIN(ID), @MAXIDperiods = MAX(ID) FROM #period

            WHILE @MINIDperiods < @MAXIDperiods + 1
            BEGIN

                --IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM Savix_Service_Group..Group_Data mgd 
                --    INNER JOIN Savix_Service_Group..Group_Cycle mgc ON mgc.Gc_ID = mgd.Gd_CycleID
                --    WHERE mgc.Gc_GroupID = @GroupID
                --        AND DATEDIFF(dd,mgd.Gd_CollectionDate,@EndDate) >= 0 
                --        AND (mgd.Gd_CollectionDate > @CollectionDate ) 
                --        AND mgd.Gd_IsDeleted != 1) 

                --BEGIN
                --    BREAK
                --END

Qui saltiamo tutti i periodi in cui UPLOADFILENAME !='Caricamento automatico dal MIS web'

                --IF EXISTS (SELECT ID FROM T_UPLOADS u WHERE  u.project_savix_ID = @ProjectID AND u.PERIOD_ID = @PeriodID AND u.STATUS = 3 AND UPLOADFILENAME != 'Automatic upload from web MIS') 
                --BEGIN
                --    FETCH NEXT FROM period INTO @PeriodID, @EndDate
                --    CONTINUE
                --END

Con questo in mente ci interessa solo dove status =3 e UPLOADFILENAME ='Caricamento automatico dal MIS web'

                SET @UploadID = (SELECT ID FROM T_UPLOADS u WHERE  u.project_savix_ID = @ProjectID AND u.PERIOD_ID = @PeriodID AND u.[STATUS] = 3 AND UPLOADFILENAME = 'Automatic upload from web MIS')

                /*If T_uploads doesn't have appropirate period ID from cursor fetch then create a new entry in T_uploads with current projectID*/

                IF @UploadID IS NOT NULL
                        BEGIN

                            --declare @Project_ID_Legacy int = ISNULL((select distinct PROJECT_ID from T_UPLOADS where project_savix_ID = @ProjectID),@ProjectID)

Il motivo per cui utilizzano una seconda tabella ( T_UPLOADFIRSSTEP ) per generare un record in cui utilizzano solo l'id e quindi eliminano il record utilizzando quell'ID nella creazione del record T_Uploads è al di là della mia comprensione e mi sembra una codifica terribile.

    --                            INSERT INTO T_UPLOADSFIRSTSTEP
    --                                   (PROJECT_ID
    --                                   --,UPLOADDATE
    --                                   --,UPLOADFILENAME
    --                                   --,UPLOADUSER_ID
    --                                   --,CURRENTSTEP
    --                                   ,[STATUS]
    --                                   ,Project_ID_MIS)
    --                             SELECT ISNULL((select distinct PROJECT_ID from T_UPLOADS where project_savix_ID = @ProjectID),@ProjectID),
    --                                    --GETDATE(),
    --                                    --'Automatic upload from web MIS',
    --                                    --2,
    --                                    --2,
    --                                    0,
    --                                    @ProjectID

L'inserimento in T_UPLOADS avrà sempre esito negativo poiché ci sono campi che non possono essere nulli che non sono nell'elenco di inserimento e non hanno un valore predefinito assegnato loro.

    --                            INSERT INTO T_UPLOADS ( ID, periodID, projectID,UPLOADDATE,UPLOADFILENAME,UPLOADUSER_ID )
    --                             SELECT uf.ID,
    --                                    @PeriodID,
    --                                    ISNULL((select distinct PROJECT_ID from T_UPLOADS where project_savix_ID = @ProjectID),@ProjectID),
    --                                    GETDATE(),
    --                                    'Automatic upload from web MIS',
    --                                    2
    --                             FROM T_UPLOADSFIRSTSTEP uf
    --                             INNER JOIN #projects mp ON  uf.Project_ID_MIS = mp.ProjectID
    --                             WHERE  uf.Project_ID_MIS = @ProjectID AND uf.[STATUS] = 0 
    --                                AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM T_UPLOADS u WHERE u.PROJECT_ID  = uf.PROJECT_ID AND u.PERIOD_ID = @PeriodID AND u.[STATUS] = 3)

    --                            DELETE FROM T_UPLOADSFIRSTSTEP WHERE STATUS = 0 AND PROJECT_ID = ISNULL((select distinct PROJECT_ID from T_UPLOADS where project_savix_ID = @ProjectID),@ProjectID)

    --                            --SET @UploadID = (SELECT ID FROM T_UPLOADS u WHERE  u.project_savix_ID = @ProjectID AND u.PERIOD_ID = @PeriodID AND u.[STATUS] = 3)
    --            END 
                --ELSE

Quindi ecco la vera logica che viene eseguita all'interno di quei 3 cursori. Comprendendo che non ci interessano i periodi, la logica li scorre tutti. Ci interessa solo che dobbiamo filtrare determinati criteri ( status =3 e UPLOADFILENAME ='Caricamento automatico dal MIS web') e che abbiano una tabella T_Project.ID corrispondente con i criteri T_Projects.SyncMode =1

                            UPDATE t SET 
                                    TOTALEXPENDITURES = CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(d,mp.StartDate,mp.EndDate) != 0 
                                            THEN mp.Cost_Until_Today*DATEDIFF(d,mp.StartDate,dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(t.Period_ID))/DATEDIFF(d,mp.StartDate,mp.EndDate)/dbo.fn_RateAtDate(mp.Currency,dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(t.Period_ID))
                                            ELSE 0 
                                            END,
                                    TotalExpendituresNative = CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(d,mp.StartDate,mp.EndDate) != 0 
                                            THEN mp.Cost_Until_Today*DATEDIFF(d,mp.StartDate,dbo.fn_GetEndOfPeriod(t.Period_ID))/DATEDIFF(d,mp.StartDate,mp.EndDate)
                                            ELSE 0 
                                            END
                            FROM T_UPLOADS t
                            JOIN #projects mp ON mp.ProjectID = t.project_savix_ID
                            WHERE 1=1 -- t.ID = @UploadID 
                            --AND t.project_savix_ID = @ProjectID AND t.PERIOD_ID = @PeriodID 
                            AND t.[STATUS] = 3 AND t.UPLOADFILENAME = 'Automatic upload from web MIS'

L'inserto in T_PROJECTGROUPDATA ha duplicato la logica utilizzata per creare la variabile @dataid derivata da #datasets. Che è derivato dalla tabella dei set di dati che abbiamo eliminato e creato sopra.

                        INSERT INTO T_PROJECTGROUPSDATA (uploadID, fieldA,fieldB,......fieldN )

                         SELECT @UploadID,p.fieldA,mg.fieldB,......mgc.fieldN
                         FROM #projects mp
                         inner join  SG_Dynamic_Forms..v_projects p ON p.LegacyProjectId = mp.projectID 
                         inner join Savix_Service_Group..Groups mg ON mg.Grp_Project = p.ProjectID 
                         INNER JOIN Savix_Service_Group..Group_Cycle mgc ON mgc.Gc_GroupID = mg.Grp_ID
                         INNER JOIN Savix_Service_Group..Group_Data mgd ON mgd.Gd_CycleID = mgc.Gc_ID
                         LEFT JOIN Savix_Service_Trainers..Trainers me ON me.Tr_ID = mgc.Gc_MonitoredBy
                         LEFT JOIN Savix_Service_Dictionaries..Dictionary mgt ON mgt.Dny_ID = me.Tr_Type 
                         --left join v1_Report_UDF_Data_UploadToSavix udf on udf.DataID = mgd.Gd_ID
                         WHERE mgd.Gd_ID = @DataID 

                --FETCH NEXT FROM period INTO @PeriodID, @EndDate
                SET @MINIDperiods = @MINIDperiods + 1
            END
            --CLOSE period
            --DEALLOCATE period

            --FETCH NEXT FROM datasets INTO @DataID, @GroupID, @CollectionDate, @Status, @Createdate
            SET @MINIDdatasets = @MINIDdatasets + 1
        END

        --CLOSE datasets
        --DEALLOCATE datasets

        --COMMIT
    --END TRY
    --BEGIN CATCH



        --SELECT ERROR_NUMBER(), ERROR_MESSAGE(),@PeriodID, @ProjectID, @UploadID,@DataID
        --IF CURSOR_STATUS('global' , 'period') >= 0
        --BEGIN
        --    CLOSE period
        --    DEALLOCATE uploadID
        --END

        --IF CURSOR_STATUS('global' , 'datasets') >= 0
        --BEGIN
        --    CLOSE datasets
        --    DEALLOCATE datasets
        --END

        --IF @@TRANCOUNT > 0
        --    ROLLBACK

        --INSERT INTO error_catch_UploadtoSavix

        --SELECT cast(ERROR_NUMBER() as nvarchar), ERROR_MESSAGE(),@PeriodID, @ProjectID, @UploadID,@DataID, getdate()
    --END CATCH

    SET @MINIDprojects = @MINIDprojects + 1
    --FETCH NEXT FROM projects1 INTO @ProjectID, @FAID
END


--CLOSE projects1
--DEALLOCATE projects1

--SELECT 1 as success

Ecco qua. Condensando quasi 300 righe e 3 cursori fino a 30 righe e nessun cursore.