Hai bisogno di una tabella con orari di lavoro validi, con i fine settimana e i giorni festivi esclusi (o contrassegnati come fine settimana/festivi in modo da poterli saltare). Ogni riga rappresenta un giorno e il numero di ore lavorative per quel giorno. Quindi esegui una query sulla tabella dell'orario di lavoro dalla data di inizio alla prima data (min) in cui la somma (ore*60) è maggiore del parametro dei minuti, escluse le righe contrassegnate per fine settimana/vacanze. Questo ti dà la tua data di fine.
Ecco la tavola del giorno:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tblDay](
[dt] [datetime] NOT NULL,
[dayOfWk] [int] NULL,
[dayOfWkInMo] [int] NULL,
[isWeekend] [bit] NOT NULL,
[holidayID] [int] NULL,
[workingDayCount] [int] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_tblDay] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[dt] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
ecco come popolare la tabella con i giorni:
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_tblDay]
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
DECLARE
@Dt datetime ,
@wkInMo int,
@firstDwOfMo int,
@holID int,
@workDayCount int,
@weekday int,
@month int,
@day int,
@isWkEnd bit
set @workDayCount = 0
SET @Dt = CONVERT( datetime, '2008-01-01' )
while @dt < '2020-01-01'
begin
delete from tblDay where dt = @dt
set @weekday = datepart( weekday, @Dt )
set @month = datepart(month,@dt)
set @day = datepart(day,@dt)
if @day = 1 -- 1st of mo
begin
set @wkInMo = 1
set @firstDwOfMo = @weekday
end
if ((@weekday = 7) or (@weekday = 1))
set @isWkEnd = 1
else
set @isWkEnd = 0
if @isWkEnd = 0 and (@month = 1 and @day = 1)
set @holID=1 -- new years on workday
else if @weekday= 6 and (@month = 12 and @day = 31)
set @holID=1 -- holiday on sat, change to fri
else if @weekday= 2 and (@month = 1 and @day = 2)
set @holID=1 -- holiday on sun, change to mon
else if @wkInMo = 3 and @weekday= 2 and @month = 1
set @holID = 2 -- mlk
else if @wkInMo = 3 and @weekday= 2 and @month = 2
set @holID = 3 -- President’s
else if @wkInMo = 4 and @weekday= 2 and @month = 5 and datepart(month,@dt+7) = 6
set @holID = 4 -- memorial on 4th mon, no 5th
else if @wkInMo = 5 and @weekday= 2 and @month = 5
set @holID = 4 -- memorial on 5th mon
else if @isWkEnd = 0 and (@month = 7 and @day = 4)
set @holID=5 -- July 4 on workday
else if @weekday= 6 and (@month = 7 and @day = 3)
set @holID=5 -- holiday on sat, change to fri
else if @weekday= 2 and (@month = 7 and @day = 5)
set @holID=5 -- holiday on sun, change to mon
else if @wkInMo = 1 and @weekday= 2 and @month = 9
set @holID = 6 -- Labor
else if @isWkEnd = 0 and (@month = 11 and @day = 11)
set @holID=7 -- Vets day on workday
else if @weekday= 6 and (@month = 11 and @day = 10)
set @holID=7 -- holiday on sat, change to fri
else if @weekday= 2 and (@month = 11 and @day = 12)
set @holID=7 -- holiday on sun, change to mon
else if @wkInMo = 4 and @weekday= 5 and @month = 11
set @holID = 8 -- thx
else if @holID = 8
set @holID = 9 -- dy after thx
else if @isWkEnd = 0 and (@month = 12 and @day = 25)
set @holID=10 -- xmas day on workday
else if @weekday= 6 and (@month = 12 and @day = 24)
set @holID=10 -- holiday on sat, change to fri
else if @weekday= 2 and (@month = 12 and @day = 26)
set @holID=10 -- holiday on sun, change to mon
else
set @holID = null
insert into tblDay select @dt,@weekday,@wkInMo,@isWkEnd,@holID,@workDayCount
if @isWkEnd=0 and @holID is null
set @workDayCount = @workDayCount + 1
set @dt = @dt + 1
if datepart( weekday, @Dt ) = @firstDwOfMo
set @wkInMo = @wkInMo + 1
end
END
Anch'io ho un tavolo festivo, ma le feste di ognuno sono diverse:
holidayID holiday rule description
1 New Year's Day Jan. 1
2 Martin Luther King Day third Mon. in Jan.
3 Presidents' Day third Mon. in Feb.
4 Memorial Day last Mon. in May
5 Independence Day 4-Jul
6 Labor Day first Mon. in Sept
7 Veterans' Day Nov. 11
8 Thanksgiving fourth Thurs. in Nov.
9 Fri after Thanksgiving Friday after Thanksgiving
10 Christmas Day Dec. 25
HTH