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Come elencare tutti i database e i loro schemi in postgresql?

La query seguente fornirà lo stesso output di \l+ in psql a partire da PostgreSQL 9.4.1:

SELECT
  d.datname as "Name",
  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(d.datdba) as "Owner",
  pg_catalog.pg_encoding_to_char(d.encoding) as "Encoding",
  d.datcollate as "Collate",
  d.datctype as "Ctype",
  pg_catalog.array_to_string(d.datacl, E'\n') as "Access privileges",
  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')
    THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))
    ELSE 'No Access'
  END as "Size",
  t.spcname as "Tablespace",
  pg_catalog.shobj_description(d.oid, 'pg_database') as "Description"
FROM
  pg_catalog.pg_database d
JOIN
  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace t on d.dattablespace = t.oid
ORDER BY 1;

Ecco la fonte:src/ bin/psql/describe.c