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PostgreSQL:sintassi DISTINCT ON e GROUP BY

Per poter selezionare tutte le colonne e non solo object_id e MAX(event_timestamp) , puoi utilizzare DISTINCT ON

SELECT DISTINCT ON (object_id) 
    object_id, event_timestamp    ---, more columns
FROM test_select 
ORDER BY object_id, event_timestamp DESC ;

Se vuoi i risultati ordinati per event_timestamp DESC e non da object_id , devi includerlo in una tabella derivata o in un CTE:

SELECT *
FROM 
  ( SELECT DISTINCT ON (object_id) 
        object_id, event_timestamp    ---, more columns
    FROM test_select 
    ORDER BY object_id, event_timestamp DESC 
  ) AS t
ORDER BY event_timestamp DESC ;

In alternativa, puoi utilizzare le funzioni della finestra, come ROW_NUMBER() :

WITH cte AS
  ( SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY object_id 
                              ORDER BY event_timestamp DESC) 
             AS rn, 
           object_id, event_timestamp    ---, more columns
    FROM test_select 
  )
SELECT object_id, event_timestamp    ---, more columns
FROM cte
WHERE rn = 1
ORDER BY event_timestamp DESC ;

o aggrega MAX() con OVER :

WITH cte AS
  ( SELECT MAX(event_timestamp) OVER (PARTITION BY object_id) 
             AS max_event_timestamp, 
           object_id, event_timestamp    ---, more columns
    FROM test_select 
  )
SELECT object_id, event_timestamp    ---, more columns
FROM cte
WHERE event_timestamp = max_event_timestamp
ORDER BY event_timestamp DESC ;