TABELLA ESEMPIO
SELECT * INTO #tblStock
FROM
(
SELECT 'A' PartCode, 10 StockQty, 'WHs-A' Location
UNION ALL
SELECT 'B', 22, 'WHs-A'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'A', 1, 'WHs-B'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'C', 20, 'WHs-A'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'D', 39, 'WHs-F'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E', 3, 'WHs-D'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'F', 7, 'WHs-A'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'A', 9, 'WHs-C'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'D', 2, 'WHs-A'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'F', 54, 'WHs-E'
)TAB
Ottieni le colonne per il pivot dinamico e sostituisci NULL
con zero
DECLARE @cols NVARCHAR (MAX)
SELECT @cols = COALESCE (@cols + ',[' + Location + ']', '[' + Location + ']')
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT Location FROM #tblStock) PV
ORDER BY Location
-- Since we need Total in last column, we append it at last
SELECT @cols += ',[Total]'
--Varible to replace NULL with zero
DECLARE @NulltoZeroCols NVARCHAR (MAX)
SELECT @NullToZeroCols = SUBSTRING((SELECT ',ISNULL(['+Location+'],0) AS ['+Location+']'
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT Location FROM #tblStock)TAB
ORDER BY Location FOR XML PATH('')),2,8000)
SELECT @NullToZeroCols += ',ISNULL([Total],0) AS [Total]'
Puoi usare CUBE
per trovare il totale di righe e colonne e sostituire NULL
con Total
per le righe generate da CUBE
.
DECLARE @query NVARCHAR(MAX)
SET @query = 'SELECT PartCode,' + @NulltoZeroCols + ' FROM
(
SELECT
ISNULL(CAST(PartCode AS VARCHAR(30)),''Total'')PartCode,
SUM(StockQty)StockQty ,
ISNULL(Location,''Total'')Location
FROM #tblStock
GROUP BY Location,PartCode
WITH CUBE
) x
PIVOT
(
MIN(StockQty)
FOR Location IN (' + @cols + ')
) p
ORDER BY CASE WHEN (PartCode=''Total'') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,PartCode'
EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @query
- Fai clic qui per visualizzare il risultato
RISULTATO
NOTA:se vuoi NULL
invece di zero
come valori, usa @cols
invece di @NulltoZeroCols
nel codice pivot dinamico
MODIFICA :
- Non utilizzare il codice
SELECT @cols += ',[Total]'
eSELECT @NullToZeroCols += ',ISNULL([Total],0) AS [Total]'
. - Usa
ROLLUP
invece diCUBE
.
- Utilizza il codice
SELECT @cols += ',[Total]'
eSELECT @NullToZeroCols += ',ISNULL([Total],0) AS [Total]'
. - Usa
ROLLUP
invece diCUBE
. - Cambia
GROUP BY Location,PartCode
aGROUP BY PartCode,Location
. - Invece di
ORDER BY CASE WHEN (PartCode=''Total'') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,PartCode
, usaWHERE PartCode<>''TOTAL'' ORDER BY PartCode
.
AGGIORNAMENTO:per portare PartName
per OP
Sto aggiornando la query seguente per aggiungere PartName
con risultato. Da PartName
aggiungerà risultati extra con CUBE
e per evitare confusione in AND
o OR
condizioni, è meglio unire il risultato pivot con il DISTINCT
valori nella tabella di origine.
DECLARE @query NVARCHAR(MAX)
SET @query = 'SELECT P.PartCode,T.PartName,' + @NulltoZeroCols + ' FROM
(
SELECT
ISNULL(CAST(PartCode AS VARCHAR(30)),''Total'')PartCode,
SUM(StockQty)StockQty ,
ISNULL(Location,''Total'')Location
FROM #tblStock
GROUP BY Location,PartCode
WITH CUBE
) x
PIVOT
(
MIN(StockQty)
FOR Location IN (' + @cols + ')
) p
LEFT JOIN
(
SELECT DISTINCT PartCode,PartName
FROM #tblStock
)T
ON P.PartCode=T.PartCode
ORDER BY CASE WHEN (P.PartCode=''Total'') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,P.PartCode'
EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @query
- Fai clic qui per visualizzare il risultato